How much offshore wind energy could the U.S. generate?

This map shows how much of our current and future energy needs could be met by offshore wind.

This map was produced as part of “Offshore Wind For America”, a report on the promise and potential of clean energy off our coasts. The report was written by Environment America Research & Policy Center.


The United States has the technical potential to produce more than 7,200 terawatt-hours (TWh) of electricity from offshore wind, which is almost two times the amount of electricity the U.S. consumed in 2019 and about 90 percent of the amount of electricity the nation would consume in 2050 if we electrified our buildings, transportation system and industry, transitioning them to run on electricity instead of fossil fuels.

Nineteen of the 29 states with offshore wind potential have the technical capacity to produce more electricity from offshore wind than they used in 2019. And 11 of them have the technical capacity to produce more electricity than they would use in 2050 if the country electrified homes and commercial buildings, transportation and industry. While the U.S. neither will, nor should, develop all of its technical potential for offshore wind energy, the sheer size of the resource illustrates the critical contribution that offshore wind can make toward an energy system powered by 100 percent renewable energy.

Read more about the promise and potential of clean energy off our coast in the report, “Offshore Wind For America”.

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