Recyclable content in packaging, yes; chemical recycling, no

The official conversation about the Colorado Producer Responsibility program’s pricing structure that incentivizes manufacturers to use recyclable content in packaging began on July 10th. During the discussion, the idea of increasing the recycling rate with “emerging technologies” was brought up.  

“Emerging technologies” is code for chemical recycling – a process that results in very few of the plastic products actually becoming new products. Instead, plastic sent to “chemical recycling” facilities is almost always being burned for energy and fuel.

At Environment Colorado, we presented a comment  supporting the goal of achieving high levels of post-consumer-recyclable (PCR) content in packaging and opposing the inclusion of any form of chemical recycling of plastics within this program.

Chemical recycling: the hidden costs

Chemical recycling, despite being touted as an innovative solution, contributes significantly to several environmental issues:

• Plastic overproduction continues: By enabling the continuous recycling of plastics, chemical recycling incentivizes plastic use, rather than reducing it.
• Climate Change: The processes involved in chemical recycling are energy-intensive and release substantial greenhouse gasses.
• Toxic Emissions: Chemical recycling facilities emit harmful pollutants, posing serious health risks to nearby communities and contributing to air and water pollution.
• Energy Consumption: There are enormous energy requirements for chemical recycling.

We are advocating for a Producer Responsibility program that prioritizes genuine recycling efforts and the reduction of plastic packaging. This means focusing first on the reduction of plastic content, then prioritizing mechanical recycling methods. The program should strictly exclude chemical recycling from being counted towards PCR content or being recognized as a viable recycling method.

By adhering to these principles, Colorado’s Producer Responsibility program can truly make strides in reducing packaging waste and promoting a circular economy while protecting our environment and public health.